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St Barbara

Author: Unknown artist
Created:first half of the 17th century
Material:wood
Technique:carving
Dimensions:87 cm

This statue of St Barbara (late third to early fourth century), which was intended for an altar retabulum, is distinguished by features of early 17th-century Baroque art from the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Carved by a skilled craftsman, the figure has large eyes, round cheeks, wavy hair down to the shoulders, and elongated proportions. The collar is typical of sculptures from that time, and the head is crowned with a delicate crown. The holy princess is leaning gracefully on a massive attribute, a tower. According to the story, she was imprisoned in a tower by her father, as a punishment for converting to Christianity, and she ordered a third window to be cut in it. The three windows symbolise the Holy Trinity, to which the imprisoned maiden devoted her thoughts and prayers.

Text author Dalia Vasiliūnienė

Source: Law firm Valiunas Ellex art album HEAVEN AND BEYOND (2016). Compiler Dalia Vasiliūnienė. Text authors Dalia Vasiliūnienė, Skaidrė Urbonienė
Expositions: “Heaven and Beyond. Works of religious art from the collection of Rolandas Valiūnas and the law firm Valiunas Ellex“, 31 May–24 September 2016, Church Heritage Museum, Vilnius (curators Dalia Vasiliūnienė, Skaidrė Urbonienė)